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Home > Rights of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Athletes

Rights of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender Athletes




Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender athletes have the right to:
  • Be proud of who they are
  • Be physically safe
  • Be as open about their LGBT identity as they choose to be
  • Be treated with dignity and respect by coaches, teammates, other athletes, athletic department support staff, and spectators
  • Speak out about LGBT issues
  • Participate in school or community-based LGBT groups or activities
  • Attend a school with specific policies and procedures prohibiting harassment and discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender expression.
  • Attend a school where coaches and other educators understand and are sensitive to the challenges faced by LGBT young people
  • Have their athletic and academic performance evaluated without regard to their sexual orientation or gender expression
  • Be considered for all athletic and academic honors and awards without regard to their sexual orientation or gender expression
  • Have their academic, social, and emotional needs met by school programs in the same ways that the needs of other students are addressed
  • Participate in all athletic department or team social functions with the partner of their choice when other athletes are invited to bring partners
  • Information about safe sex that specifically addresses the needs of LGBT people
  • Have their families receive support and education about LGBT issues

STUDENTS: What to Do if You See a Student Being Harassed

  1. If it is likely to turn physical/violent, call an
    adult immediately.
  2. If it is verbal, stop the harassment.
    • Interrupt the comment.
    • Make sure all the students in the area hear your comments.

  3. Identify the harassment.
    • Label the form of harassment: "That was a
      put-down based on race" (religion, ethnicity,
      abilities, gender, sexual orientation, economic status, size, age, etc.).
    • Do not imply that the victim is a member of that group. Don't even mention the victim.

  4. Broaden the response.
    • Speak on behalf of the whole school: "We do not harass people here." "Our school treats everyone with respect." "We don't appreciate put-downs."
    • Re-identify the offensive behavior: "This name calling can also be hurtful to others who overhear it."

  5. Physically lead the victim away from the situation without further talk.
    • Put your arm around his/her shoulder, perhaps.
    • Say, "Come on, let's go," and walk away to a safe place.
    • Avoid any debate or arguing back. Do not risk getting
      involved in a fight or challenging harassers so that they escalate their behavior!

STAFF: How To Handle Harassment in the Hallways
in 3 Minutes!


  1. Stop the harassment.
    • Interrupt the comment / Halt the physical harassment.
    • Do not pull students aside for confidentiality unless absolutely necessary.
    • Make sure all the students in the area hear your comments.

  2. Identify the harassment.
    • Label the form of harassment: "That was a harassing comment/put-down based upon race" (religion, ethnicity, abilities, gender, age, sexual orientation, economic status, size, etc.).
    • Do not imply that the victim is a member of that identifiable group.

  3. Broaden the response.
    • Do not personalize your response at this stage: "We at this school do not harass people." "Our community does not appreciate hateful/thoughtless behavior."
    • Re-identify the offensive behavior: "This name-calling can also be hurtful to others who overhear it."

  4. Ask for change in future behavior.
    • Personalize the response: "Chris, please pause and think before you act."
    • Check in with the victim at this time: "If this
      continues, please tell me, and I will take further action" We want everyone to be safe at this school.